Epicurus
- Country : Greece
- Profession :Philosopher
- DOB: 2023-02-01
Epicurus, the ancient Greek philosopher (341-270 BCE), believed that the purpose of biography was to inspire and guide individuals in the pursuit of a content and tranquil life. He advocated for the study of the lives of wise and virtuous people as a source of practical wisdom. Epicurus’ philosophy emphasized the importance of friendship, pleasure, and the avoidance of unnecessary desires and fears. Biographies, in his view, served as valuable tools to help individuals understand how to achieve a state of ataraxia, or tranquility, by learning from the experiences and ethical choices of exemplary individuals.
There is no such thing as justice in the abstract; it is merely a compact between men.
Author: EpicurusJustice is a contract of expediency, entered upon to prevent men harming or being harmed.
Author: EpicurusIt is not the young man who should be considered fortunate but the old man who has lived well, because the young man in his prime wanders much by chance, vacillating in his beliefs, while the old man has docked in the harbor, having safeguarded his true happiness.
Author: EpicurusThe fool’s life is empty of gratitude and full of fears; its course lies wholly toward the future.
Author: EpicurusThe words of that philosopher who offers no therapy for human suffering are empty and vain.
Author: EpicurusLet nothing be done in your life, which will cause you fear if it becomes known to your neighbor.
Author: EpicurusA beneficent person is like a fountain watering the earth, and spreading fertility; it is, therefore, more delightful to give than to receive.
Author: EpicurusHe who understands the limits of life knows that it is easy to obtain that which removes the pain of want and makes the whole of life complete and perfect. Thus he has no longer any need of things which involve struggle.
Author: EpicurusMisfortune seldom intrudes upon the wise man; his greatest and highest interests are directed by reason throughout the course of life.
Author: EpicurusDon’t fear god, Don’t worry about death; What is good is easy to get, and What is terrible is easy to endure
Author: EpicurusIt is impossible to live a pleasant life without living wisely and honorably and justly, and it is impossible to live wisely and honorably and justly without living pleasantly. Whenever any one of these is lacking, when, for instance, the man is not able to live wisely, though he lives honorably and justly, it is impossible for him to live a pleasant life.
Author: EpicurusWhy are you afraid of death? Where you are, death is not. Where death is, you are not. What is it that you fear.
Author: EpicurusAccustom yourself to believe that death is nothing to us, for good and evil imply awareness, and death is the privation of all awareness; therefore a right understanding that death is nothing to us makes the mortality of life enjoyable, not by adding to life an unlimited time, but by taking away the yearning after immortality. For life has no terror; for those who thoroughly apprehend that there are no terrors for them in ceasing to live.
Author: EpicurusAll other love is extinguished by self-love; beneficence, humanity, justice, philosophy, sink under it.
Author: EpicurusAn irreligious man is not one who denies the gods of the majority, but one who applies to the gods the opinions of the majority. For what most men say about the gods are not ideas derived from sensation, but false opinions, according to which the greatest evils come to the wicked, and the greatest blessings come to the good from the gods.
Author: EpicurusIt is impossible to live a pleasant life without living wisely and well and justly. And it is impossible to live wisely and well and justly without living a pleasant life.
Author: EpicurusThe wise man who has become accustomed to necessities knows better how to share with others than how to take from them, so great a treasure of self-sufficiency has he found.
Author: EpicurusA strong belief in fate is the worst kind of slavery; on the other hand, there is a comfort in the thought that God will be moved by our prayers.
Author: EpicurusDeath is meaningless to the living because they are living, and meaningless to the dead… because they are dead.
Author: EpicurusOf all the things which wisdom provides to make us entirely happy, much the greatest is the possession of friendship.
Author: EpicurusRiches do not exhilarate us so much with their possession as they torment us with their loss.
Author: EpicurusThe greater the Difficulty the more Glory in surmounting it, and the loss of false Joys secures to us a much better Possession of real ones.
Author: EpicurusEither God wants to abolish evil, and cannot; or he can and does not want to.
If he wants to, but cannot, he is impotent.
If he can, but does not want to, he is wicked.
If, as they say, God can abolish evil, and God really wants to do it, why is there evil in the world?
We must, therefore, pursue the things that make for happiness, seeing that when happiness is present, we have everything; but when it is absent, we do everything to possess it.
Author: EpicurusDeath is nothing to us, since when we are, death has not come, and when death has come, we are not.
Author: EpicurusThe wise man neither rejects life nor fears death… just as he does not necessarily choose the largest amount of food, but, rather, the pleasantest food, so he prefers not the longest time, but the most pleasant.
Author: EpicurusThe acquisition of riches has been for many men, not an end, but a change, of troubles.
Author: EpicurusWhat will happen to me if that which this desire seeks is achieved, and what if it is not?
Author: EpicurusThere is no such thing as justice in the abstract; it is merely a compact between men in their various relations with each other, in whatever circumstances they may be, that they will neither injure nor be injured.
Author: EpicurusWhen someone admits one and rejects another which is equally in accordance with the appearances, it is clear that he has quitted all physical explanation and descended into myth.
Author: EpicurusNatural justice is a compact resulting from expediency by which men seek to prevent one man from injuring others and to protect him from being injured by them.
Author: EpicurusJustice is never anything in itself, but in the dealings of men with one another in any place whatever and at any time. It is a kind of compact not to harm or be harmed.
Author: EpicurusEarthquakes may be brought about because wind is caught up in the earth, so the earth is dislocated in small masses and is continually shaken, and that causes it to sway.
Author: EpicurusIf the gods have the will to remove evil and cannot, then they are not all-powerful. If they are neither able nor willing, they are neither all-powerful or benevolent. If they are both able and willing to annihilate evil, why does it exist?
Author: EpicurusWhen we say that pleasure is the end, we do not mean the pleasure of the profligate or that which depends on physical enjoyment–as some think who do not understand our teachings, disagree with them, or give them an evil interpretation–but by pleasure we mean the state wherein the body is free from pain and the mind from anxiety.
Author: EpicurusThe term “incorporeal” is properly applied only to the void, which cannot act or be acted on. Since the soul can act and be acted upon, it is corporeal.
Author: EpicurusLet no young man delay the study of philosophy, and let no old man become weary of it; for it is never too early nor too late to care for the well-being of the soul.
Author: EpicurusJustice has no independent existence; it results from mutual contracts, and establishes itself wherever there is a mutual engagement to guard against doing or sustaining mutual injury.
Author: EpicurusWhy should I fear death?
If I am, then death is not.
If Death is, then I am not.
Why should I fear that which can only exist when I do not?
Long time men lay oppressed with slavish fear.
Religious tyranny did domineer.
At length the mighty one of Greece
Began to assent the liberty of man.
It is possible to provide security against other ills, but as far as death is concerned, we men live in a city without walls.
Author: EpicurusThe magnitude of pleasure reaches its limit in the removal of all pain. When such pleasure is present, so long as it is uninterrupted, there is no pain either of body or of mind or of both together.
Author: EpicurusDeath is nothing to us: for after our bodies have been dissolved by death they are without sensation, and that which lacks sensation is nothing to us. And therefore a right understanding of death makes mortality enjoyable, not because it adds to an infinite span of time, but because it takes away the craving for immortality.
Author: EpicurusNecessity is an evil; but there is no necessity for continuing to live subject to necessity.
Author: EpicurusHaec ego non multis (scribo), sed tibi: satis enim magnum alter alteri theatrum sumus. I am writing this not to many, but to you: certainly we are a great enough audience for each other.
Author: EpicurusWe ought to be thankful to nature for having made those things which are necessary easy to be discovered; while other things that are difficult to be known are not necessary.
Author: EpicurusAgainst other things it is possible to obtain security, but when it comes to death we human beings all live in an unwalled city.
Author: EpicurusSo death, the most terrifying of ills, is nothing to us, since so long as we exist, death is not with us; but when death comes, then we do not exist. It does not then concern either the living or the dead, since for the former it is not, and the latter are no more.
Author: EpicurusDeath, the most dreaded of evils, is therefore of no concern to us; for while we exist death is not present, and when death is present we no longer exist.
Author: EpicurusIt is impossible for someone to dispel his fears about the most important matters if he doesn’t know the nature of the universe but still gives some credence to myths. So without the study of nature there is no enjoyment of pure pleasure.
Author: EpicurusThe gods can either take away evil from the world and will not, or, being willing to do so, cannot; or they neither can nor will, or lastly, they are both able and willing. If they have the will to remove evil and cannot, then they are not omnipotent. If they can, but will not, than they are not benevolent. If they are neither able nor willing, then they are neither omnipotent nor benevolent. Lastly, if they are both able and willing to annihilate evil, how does it exist?
Author: EpicurusThere is nothing to fear from gods, There is nothing to feel in death, Good can be attained, Evil can be endured.
Author: EpicurusMen are so thoughtless, nay, so mad, that some, through fear of death, force themselves to die.
Author: EpicurusAny device whatever by which one frees himself from the fear of others is a natural good.
Author: EpicurusWe must consider both the ultimate end and all clear sensory evidence, to which we refer our opinions; for otherwise everything will be full of uncertainty and confusion.
Author: EpicurusThanks be to blessed Nature that she has made what is necessary easy to obtain, and what is not easy unnecessary.
Author: EpicurusMoreover, the universe as a whole is infinite, for whatever is limited has an outermost edge to limit it, and such an edge is defined by something beyond. Since the universe has no edge, it has no limit; and since it lacks a limit, it is infinite and unbounded. Moreover, the universe is infinite both in the number of its atoms and in the extent of its void.
Author: EpicurusOf all the gifts that wise Providence grants us to make life full and happy, friendship is the most beautiful.
Author: EpicurusMy garden does not whet the appetite; it satisfies it. It does not provoke thirst through heedless indulgence, but slakes it by proffering its natural remedy. Amid such pleasures as these have I grown old.
Author: EpicurusMost beautiful is the sight of those near and dear to us when our original kinship makes us of one mind.
Author: EpicurusThe mind that is much elevated and insolent with prosperity, and cast down with adversity, is generally abject and base.
Author: EpicurusI spit upon luxurious pleasures, not for their own sake, but because of the inconveniences that follow them.
Author: EpicurusFor a wrongdoer to be undetected is difficult; and for him to have confidence that his concealment will continue is impossible.
Author: EpicurusThe fool, with all his other faults, has this also, he is always getting ready to live.
Author: EpicurusLaunch your boat, blessed youth, and flee at full speed from every form of culture.
Author: EpicurusWe have been born once and there can be no second birth. Fir all eternity we shall no longer be. But you, although you are not master of tomorrow, are postponing your happiness.
Author: EpicurusIt is not so much our friends’ help that helps us, as the confidence of their help.
Author: EpicurusThe wealth required by nature is limited and is easy to procure; but the wealth required by vain ideals extends to infinity.
Author: EpicurusLuxurious food and drinks, in no way protect you from harm. Wealth beyond what is natural, is no more use than an overflowing container. Real value is not generated by theaters, and baths, perfumes or ointments, but by philosophy.
Author: EpicurusNo pleasure is evil in itself; but the means by which certain pleasures are gained bring pains many times greater than the pleasures.
Author: EpicurusAny man who does not think that what he has is more than ample, is an unhappy man, even if he is the master of the whole world.
Author: EpicurusA free life cannot acquire many possessions, because this is not easy to do without servility to mobs or monarchs.
Author: EpicurusIf death causes you no pain when you’re dead, it is foolish to allow the fear of it to cause you pain now.
Author: EpicurusWe should look for someone to eat and drink with before looking for something to eat and drink.
Author: EpicurusThe pleasant life is not produced by continual drinking and dancing, nor sexual intercourse, nor rare dishes of sea food and other delicacies of a luxurious table. On the contrary, it is produced by sober reasoning which examines the motives for every choice and avoidance, driving away beliefs which are the source of mental disturbances.
Author: EpicurusOf all the means to insure happiness throughout the whole life, by far the most important is the acquisition of friends.
Author: EpicurusYou don’t develop courage by being happy in your relationships everyday. You develop it by surviving difficult times and challenging adversity.
Author: EpicurusHappiness is man’s greatest aim in life. Tranquility and rationality are the cornerstones of happiness.
Author: EpicurusWhy should I fear death? If I am, death is not. If death is, I am not. Why should I fear that which can only exist when I do not?
Author: EpicurusThe things you really need are few and easy to come by; but the things you can imagine you need are infinite, and you will never be satisfied.
Author: Epicurus